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排序方式: 共有948条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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This brief review analyzes the parameters that can be used to guide the generation of hierarchic systems that include inorganic and/or biological nanoscale objects. Importance of interface effects and geometrical factors are underlined. The mutual influence between the substrate and the deposited material is an important factor to determine the most appropriate set of parameters for the synthesis of nanomaterials with desirable properties for industrial applications. 相似文献
43.
Inside Back Cover: Patternable Large‐Scale Molybdenium Disulfide Atomic Layers Grown by Gold‐Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 5/2014) 下载免费PDF全文
44.
Highly Active Electrocatalysis of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction by Cobalt Phosphide Nanoparticles 下载免费PDF全文
Eric J. Popczun Carlos G. Read Christopher W. Roske Prof. Nathan S. Lewis Prof. Raymond E. Schaak 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(21):5427-5430
Nanoparticles of cobalt phosphide, CoP, have been prepared and evaluated as electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) under strongly acidic conditions (0.50 M H2SO4, pH 0.3). Uniform, multi‐faceted CoP nanoparticles were synthesized by reacting Co nanoparticles with trioctylphosphine. Electrodes comprised of CoP nanoparticles on a Ti support (2 mg cm?2 mass loading) produced a cathodic current density of 20 mA cm?2 at an overpotential of ?85 mV. The CoP/Ti electrodes were stable over 24 h of sustained hydrogen production in 0.50 M H2SO4. The activity was essentially unchanged after 400 cyclic voltammetric sweeps, suggesting long‐term viability under operating conditions. CoP is therefore amongst the most active, acid‐stable, earth‐abundant HER electrocatalysts reported to date. 相似文献
45.
Ionizable Amphiphilic Dendrimer‐Based Nanomaterials with Alkyl‐Chain‐Substituted Amines for Tunable siRNA Delivery to the Liver Endothelium In Vivo 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Omar F. Khan Edmond W. Zaia Dr. Hao Yin Dr. Roman L. Bogorad Dr. Jeisa M. Pelet Dr. Matthew J. Webber Iris Zhuang Dr. James E. Dahlman Prof. Robert Langer Prof. Daniel G. Anderson 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(52):14397-14401
A library of dendrimers was synthesized and optimized for targeted small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery to different cell subpopulations within the liver. Using a combinatorial approach, a library of these nanoparticle‐forming materials was produced wherein the free amines on multigenerational poly(amido amine) and poly(propylenimine) dendrimers were substituted with alkyl chains of increasing length, and evaluated for their ability to deliver siRNA to liver cell subpopulations. Interestingly, two lead delivery materials could be formulated in a manner to alter their tissue tropism within the liver—with formulations from the same material capable of preferentially delivering siRNA to 1) endothelial cells, 2) endothelial cells and hepatocytes, or 3) endothelial cells, hepatocytes, and tumor cells in vivo. The ability to broaden or narrow the cellular destination of siRNA within the liver may provide a useful tool to address a range of liver diseases. 相似文献
46.
双金属纳米材料作为工业上少见的一类催化剂材料,在合成过程中可通过对其组成、结构晶粒大小尺寸的调控,实现其催化性能的合理调控,因此,近年来备受催化材料化学领域科技工作者的广泛关注.随着纳米材料调控合成方面的技术进步,具有均一小尺寸可控结构的纳米材料对于制备高效催化剂材料和研究催化反应机理具有重要的意义.结合纳米技术探索开发设计新型的双金属纳米催化剂材料颇具挑战性.本文围绕双金属纳米催化剂的合成、结构及其相关催化性能,从不同的双金属纳米催化剂出发,对催化剂的性能提高、催化机理研究的若干问题和分析手段及方法在催化研究中的进展发表一点初浅认识. 相似文献
47.
《Particuology》2022
2D nanomaterials are widely investigated for biomedical applications, attributed to their large specific surface area, high therapeutic loading capacity, and unique optical, thermal, and/or electronic characteristics. Lattice defects affect the theranostic performance of 2D nanomaterials significantly by altering their electronic properties and chemical binding. Recent investigations have shown that defect-rich 2D nanomaterials are capable of enhancing tumor treatment through efficient drug delivery, photothermal and photodynamic therapies (PTT and PDT), and improving diagnostics via computed tomography (CT), photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging. This review summarizes recent progresses, including synthesis, characterization approach, and applications of defect-engineered 2D nanomaterials that are potentially useful in cancer treatment. The expert opinions are also proposed as the conclusion. 相似文献
48.
Adam Ashcraft Kaixuan Liu Arindam Mukhopadhyay Victor Paulino Chuan Liu Brianna Bernard Dalia Husainy Tina Phan Jean‐Hubert Olivier 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(19):7487-7493
Locking‐in the conformation of supramolecular assemblies provides a new avenue to regulate the (opto)electronic properties of robust nanoscale objects. In the present contribution, we show that the covalent tethering of a perylene bisimide (PBI)‐derived supramolecular polymer with a molecular locker enables the formation of a locked superstructure equipped with emergent structure–function relationships. Experiments that exploit variable‐temperature ground‐state electronic absorption spectroscopy unambiguously demonstrate that the excitonic coupling between nearest neighboring units in the tethered superstructure is preserved at a temperature (371 K) where the pristine, non‐covalent assembly exists exclusively in a molecularly dissolved state. A close examination of the solid‐state morphologies reveals that the locked superstructure engenders the formation of hierarchical 1D materials which are not achievable by unlocked assemblies. To complement these structural attributes, we further demonstrate that covalently tethering a supramolecular polymer built from PBI subunits enables the emergence of electronic properties not evidenced in non‐covalent assemblies. Using cyclic voltammetry experiments, the elucidation of the potentiometric properties of the locked superstructure reveals a 100‐mV stabilization of the conduction band energy when compared to that recorded for the non‐covalent assembly. 相似文献
49.
Shuang Liu Xueting Pan Huiyu Liu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(15):5890-5900
Two‐dimensional (2D) nanomaterials are currently explored as novel photothermal agents because of their ultrathin structure, high specific surface area, and unique optoelectronic properties. In addition to single photothermal therapy (PTT), 2D nanomaterials have demonstrated significant potential in PTT‐based synergistic therapies. In this Minireview, we summarize the recent progress in 2D nanomaterials for enhanced photothermal cancer therapy over the last five years. Their unique optical properties, typical synthesis methods, and surface modification are also covered. Emphasis is placed on their PTT and PTT‐synergized chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy, and immunotherapy. The major challenges of 2D photothermal agents are addressed and the promising prospects are also presented. 相似文献
50.
Huiwen Zheng Hailin Zhang Yu Fan Ge Ju Hongbin Zhao Jianhui Fang Jiujun Zhang Jiaqiang Xu 《中国化学快报》2020,31(1):210-216
Recently,the development of new electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)has received intensive attention.As an important family of inorganic materials,mixed Mo-based transition metal oxides system is focused as anode materials.In the present work,a simple route has been adopted for the synthesis of layered-flake-likeβ-SnMo04 Nano-assemblies,which have been explored as potential anode materials for the first time in lithium-ion battery(LIB).Overall,the current reports on metal molybdate as anode materials are still rarely.As the anode material for LIBs,it was observed that the fabricated anode is capable of delivering a steady state capacity of almost 400 mAh/g up to 300 cycles under the influence of200 mA/g current density.Further,the anode material is suitable for use as a rated capacity anode because of its high current density tolerance.The present study can be further extended for the generation of a wide variety of other novel materials for multidisciplinary energy related applications. 相似文献